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F Minor (Fm)

Minor chord

Level 3: Barre chords

Notes: F, A♭, C · Frets 1 to 3

Also known as: Fm, F minor, Fmin, F-

3111FA♭CF1234T
3111FA♭CF1234T

Fretting hand for left-handed players (your right hand), F minor. The numbers on the fingertips match the numbers on the chart.Fretting hand for right-handed players (your left hand), F minor. The numbers on the fingertips match the numbers on the chart.

  • 1Index
  • 2Middle
  • 3Ring
  • 4Pinky
  • TThumb, behind the neck

How to play F minor

  1. Lay your first finger flat across the G, B and high E strings at the first fret.
  2. Place your third finger on the third fret of the D string.
  3. Strum only the D, G, B and high E strings.

Tips for new players

  • Keep your thumb behind the neck and let your fingers arch.
  • Press just behind the fret, not on top of it, so every string rings clearly.
  • Practice at a slow, steady pace, then try the progression below.

Chord video

Watch F minor, step by step

A short animation that builds the F minor chart and explains every symbol on it.

  • X marks a string that is muted or not played.
  • Open circle marks a string you play without fretting.
  • Numbered dot marks a fretted string. The number is the finger to use.

Learn and practice F minor

Practice progression

Fm, F♯m, Gm

Switch between Fm, F♯m and Gm until the changes feel smooth.

F Minor up the neck

The same chord in other places on the fretboard. Tap Hear it to listen, or Watch to play the animation for your hand.